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角色 發表於 2014-9-14 13:06

Cisco —— Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP®)

[i=s] 本帖最後由 角色 於 2014-9-14 13:09 編輯 [/i]

Source : [url]http://www.systematic.com.hk/ccnp.htm[/url]

SWITCH: Implementing Cisco IP Switched Networks (36hrs.)

1. CCNP Campus (校園) Network Hierarchical Model
1.1 Access Layer (存取層)
1.2 Distribution Layer (分發層)
1.3 Core Layer (核心層)

2. CCNP Enterprise Composite (企業合成) Network Model

3. CCNP Switch Port Configuration

4. CCNP VLAN (Virtual LAN)
4.1 Overview
4.2 Benefits (益處)
4.3 Configuration of VLAN
4.3.1 Assigning VLAN Statically
4.3.2 Assigning VLAN Dynamically
4.4 End-to-End VLAN Model and Local VLAN Model
4.5 Guidelines (指引) for VLAN Implementation and Verification

5. CCNP VLAN Trunk
5.1 ISL (Inter-Switch Link)
5.2 802.1Q
5.3 DTP (Dynamic Trunking Protocol)
5.4 Configuration of VLAN Trunk
6. CCNP VTP (VLAN Trunking Protocol)
6.1 VTP Mode
6.2 VTP Advertisement (宣傳)
6.3 VTP Configuration Revision Number
6.4 Commands Related to VTP
6.5 VTP Pruning (刪除)
6.6 Configuration of VTP Pruning

7. CCNP InterVLAN Routing
7.1 Overview
7.2 Basic InterVLAN Routing
7.3 Router-On-A-Stick
7.4 InterVLAN Routing by Multilayer Switch
7.4.1 InterVLAN Routing by Multilayer Switch Configuration
7.4.2 Layer 3 Interface of a 3550 Switch Configuration
7.4.3 Enabling EIGRP on Multilayer Switch Configuration

8. CCNP Hot Standby Routing Protocol (HSRP)
8.1 HSRP Overview
8.2 HSRP Operation
8.3 HSRP Configuration
8.4 HSRP Track Interface
8.5 HSRP Load Balancing

9. CCNP VRRP and GLBP
9.1 VRRP (Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol)
9.2 GLBP (Gateway Load Balancing Protocol)

10. CCNP EtherChannel
10.1 Overview
10.2 EtherChannel Configuration

11. CCNP Router ACL (RACL), VLAN Map, Port ACL (PACL)
11.1 Router ACL (RACL)
11.2 VLAN Map
11.3 Port ACL (PACL)

12. CCNP 802.1X Authentication (驗證)
12.1 Basic Concept of 802.1X Authentication
12.2 Installation of CiscoSecure ACS and Creation of User Account
12.3 Configuration of 802.1X Authentication on a 3550 Switch

13. CCNP Security Features
13.1 Port Security
13.1.1 Understanding of Secure MAC Address
13.1.2 Understanding of Security Violations
13.1.3 MAC Address Spoofing (虛假) and Flooding (泛濫) Attacks
13.2 DHCP Snooping (窺探)
13.3 IP Source Guard
13.4 Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI)
13.5 VLAN Hopping (跳躍)
13.5.1 802.1Q or ISL Tagging Attack or Information Gathering
13.5.2 Double-Encapsulated 802.1Q

14. CCNP STP (Spanning Tree Protocol)
14.1 Overview
14.1.1 Spanning-Tree Algorithm (原理)
14.1.2 Network Topology Changes
14.2 STP Configuration
14.3 Features for Improving STP Performance
14.3.1 PortFast
14.3.2 BPDU Filtering
14.3.3 BPDU Guard
14.3.4 Root Guard
14.3.5 Problems Affecting STP
14.3.5.1  Duplex Mismatch
14.3.5.2  Unidirectional (單向的) Link
14.3.5.3  Sudden Loss of BPDUs

15. CCNP RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol)
15.1 RSTP Port States
15.2 Behavior (行為) of RSTP
15.2.1 Behavior of RSTP on an Edge Port
15.2.2 Behavior of RSTP on a Point-to-Point Port
15.3 RSTP BPDUs
15.4 Working of RSTP
15.4.1 Convergence Using STP (802.1D)
15.4.2 Convergence Using RSTP (802.1w)
15.5 Working of RSTP

16. CCNP MST (Multiple Spanning Tree)
16.1 Why MST?
16.2 General Descriptions on MST Configuration
16.3 An Example on MST Configuration

17. CCNP QoS (Quality of Service)
17.1 QoS Overview
17.2 QoS Classification on Layer 2 through CoS
17.3 Reassign (重新設置) or Trust (信任) CoS
17.3.1 Reassign CoS to a Non-zero Value
17.3.2 Trust CoS
17.4 Congestion Management (擠塞管理)
17.4.1 Mapping CoS Values to Egress Queues
17.4.2 Congestion Management Method
17.4.2.1 Weighted Round Robin (WRR) Scheduling
17.4.2.2 Strict Priority and WRR Scheduling

18. CCNP Cisco IP Phones
18.1 Background Knowledge
18.2 Behavior of Cisco IP Phone When Using “switchport voice vlan none”
18.3 Behavior of Cisco IP Phone When Using “switchport voice vlan <vlan_id>”
18.4 Behavior of Cisco IP Phone When Using “switchport voice vlan dot1p”
18.5 QoS Settings on Switch Port Connecting with a Cisco IP Phone

19. CCNP Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF)
19.1 Process Switching
19.2 Fast Switching
19.3 Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF)

20. CCNP Supervisor Engine and Route Processor Redundancy
20.1 General Concepts
20.2 Route Processor Redundancy (RPR)
20.3 Route Processor Redundancy plus (RPR+)
20.4 Stateful SwitchOver (SSO)
20.5 NonStop Forwarding with Stateful SwitchOver (NSF)

21. CCNP Cisco IOS IP Service Level Agreements (SLAs)

角色 發表於 2014-9-14 13:06

CCNP Supplement:

Assigning VLAN Dynamically
DHCP Option 82
Private VLAN (PVLAN)
STP
CST and PVST+
Improving STP Performance
Wireless LAN (WLAN)

ROUTE: Implementing Cisco IP Routing (54hrs.)

1. CCNP Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
1.1 Link State Protocol
1.2 OSPF Features
1.2.1 Classless Routing Protocol
1.2.2 No Limits in Hop Count
1.2.3 Less Bandwidth Usage
1.3 OSPF Operation
1.3.1 Discovering Neighbors
1.3.2 Exchanging LSAs
1.3.3 Parameters (參數) Used in OSPF
1.4 Basic OSPF Configuration
1.5 Designated Router (DR)
1.6 OSPF on Non-Broadcast MultiAccess Network
1.6.1 RFC method that uses DR - Nonbroadcast Multiaccess (NBMA) mode
1.6.2 RFC method that does not use DR - Point-to-Multipoint mode
1.7 OSPF Area
1.7.1 OSPF Area Overview
1.7.2 Area 0
1.7.3 Intra Area and Inter Area LSA Traffic
1.7.4 Routing to Networks Outside the OSPF Network
1.7.5 Stub Area (殘缺區)
1.7.6 Totally Stubby Area (完全殘缺區)
1.7.7 Not So Stubby Area (NSSA,並非如此殘缺區)
1.7.8 NSSA Totally Stubby Area
1.7.9 Virtual Links (虛擬連結)

2. CCNP Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP)
2.1 EIGRP Neighbor
2.2 Feasible Distance (可行的距離), Successor (後繼者) and Feasible Successor (可行的後繼者)
2.3 Diffused Update Algorithm (DUAL,擴散式更新原理)
2.3.1 Routing Table Changes without DUAL Computation
2.3.2 Routing Table Changes with DUAL Computation
2.4 Basic EIGRP Configuration
2.5 EIGRP Authentication Configuration
2.6 Using EIGRP over WAN Link
2.6.1 Modifying Bandwidth Used by EIGRP
2.6.2 Bandwidth Used by EIGRP in Multipoint Interfaces
2.6.3 Bandwidth Used by EIGRP in Point-to-Point Subinterfaces
2.7 EIGRP Route Summarization
2.7.1 Basic Concept
2.7.2 Using Null (無效) Interface in Route Summarization
2.8 Configuration for EIGRP Route Summarization
2.8.1 Disabling EIGRP Automatic Route Summarization
2.8.2 Manual EIGRP Route Summarization
2.9 EIGRP Stub Routing
2.9.1 Problems in Stub Routing
2.9.2 EIGRP Stub Router functionality
2.9.3 Configuration for EIGRP Stub Routing
2.10 EIGRP Load Balancing (載入平衡)
2.11 Configuration for EIGRP Load Balancing

3. CCNP Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
3.1 Autonomous System (AS,自主系統)
3.2 Path Vector (路線向量) Protocol
3.3 Usage of BGP
3.4 Operation of BGP
3.5 Basic Configuration of BGP
3.6 EBGP (External BGP) and IBGP (Internal BGP)
3.7 IBGP Route Reflector (反映者)
3.8 IBGP and Route Reflector Configuration
3.8.1 Basic IBGP Configuration
3.8.2 Route Reflector Configuration
3.9 BGP Synchronization (同步化)
3.10 Exercises in BGP Synchronization
3.11 BGP Attributes (屬性)
3.11.1 Origin (起源)
3.11.2 AS_Path
3.11.3 Next Hop
3.11.4 Local Preference (本地喜好)
3.11.5 Community (社團)
3.11.6 Multi Exit Discriminator (MED,多重出口歧視)
3.11.7 Cisco-Specific Attribute - Weight
3.11.8 Criteria (準則) in Selecting a BGP Route
3.12 BGP Policy-Based (原則為本) Routing
3.13 BGP Prefix List (前置清單)
3.14 Configuration for Controlling and Filtering BGP Routing Update
3.14.1 Sample Configuration for BGP Attribute and Route Map
3.14.2 Configuration of BGP Prefix List
3.15 BGP Peer Group
3.16 Using Loopback Interface for BGP Peering
3.16.1 Using Loopback Interface in IBGP Peering
3.16.2 Using Loopback Interface in EBGP Peering
3.17 BGP Problem in NBMA network

4. CCNP Controlling Routing Updates
4.1 Administrative Distance
4.2 Static Route
4.3 Policy-Based Routing
4.4 Redistribution
4.4.1 Metric
4.4.2 Administrative Distance
4.4.3 Exercise for Simple Redistribution
4.4.4 Redistributing Static Route
4.4.5 Redistributing Subnets
4.4.6 Exercise for Static Route and OSPF Redistribution
4.4.7 Controlling Routes Being Redistributed
4.4.8 Redistributing Connected Network
4.4.9 Two-way Redistribution
4.5 Distribute List

5. CCNP IP Version 6
5.1 Overview
5.2 IPv6 Addressing Representation
5.2.1 Normal IPv6 Format
5.2.2 Compressed IPv6 Format
5.3 IPv6 Unicast Address
5.3.1 Aggregatable Global Address
5.3.2 Site-Local Address
5.3.3 Link-Local Address
5.4 IPv6 Header Fields
5.5 IPv6 Basic Configuration
5.6 IPv6 Stateless Autoconfiguration
5.7 IPv6 Routing Protocol
5.8 Implementing IPv6 in IPv4 Networks
5.8.1 Dual Stack
5.8.2 NAT
5.8.3 Overlay (包裝) Tunneling
5.8.4 6to4 Tunneling Configuration

6. CCNP IPSec VPN (IP Security Virtual Private Network)
6.1 IPSec Communication Modes
6.1.1 Transport Mode
6.1.2 Tunnel Mode
6.2 IPSec Header
6.3 Transform Set (變形組合)
6.4 IKE (Internet Key Exchange)
6.5 IPSec VPN Configuration
6.6 NAT Configuration under IPSec VPN Environment

7. CCNP GRE over IPSec
7.1 Features of GRE and IPSec
7.2 GRE over IPSec Headers
7.3 Configuration of GRE over IPSec with EIGRP Across the Tunnel
7.4 Backing Up a WAN Link by GRE over IPSec Tunnel

8. CCNP PPPoE Client, PAT and DHCP Server Configuration
8.1 PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) Client Configuration
8.2 PAT (Port Address Translation) Configuration
8.3 DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server Configuration

9. CCNP CATV (Cable TV) Configuration
9.1 Typical CATV Connection Diagram
9.2 CATV Configuration

CCNP Supplement:

Configuring OSPF on Frame Relay Network by Using Cisco Methods
BGP Environment, Action and Result

TSHOOT: Troubleshooting and Maintaining Cisco IP Networks (18hrs.)

1. CCNP Network Time Protocol (NTP)
1.1 NTP Overview
1.2 Configuring NTP
1.3 NTP Options

2. CCNP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
2.1 SNMP Overview
2.2 SNMP Notifications
2.3 SNMP Versions
2.4 Commands for SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c
2.5 Commands for SNMPv3

3. CCNP Logging
3.1 Sending System Message Loggings to Console and/or Virtual Terminal
3.2 Storing System Message loggings in Internal Buffer
3.3 Sending System Message Loggings to a Syslog Server

4. CCNP Redistribution Between IPv6 Routing Protocols
4.1 IPv6 Basic Configuration
4.2 IPv6 EIGRP and IPv6 RIP Configuration
4.3 Redistribution Between IPv6 EIGRP and IPv6 RIP Configuration

5. CCNP GRE Tunnel Connecting Isolated IPv6 Networks

6. CCNP Default Passive Interface

7. CCNP Redistribution Using Route Map Tag
7.1 Set Tag in Route Map
7.2 Match Tag in Route Map

8. CCNP OSPF Authentication
8.1 OSPF Simple (i.e. Plain Text) Password Authentication
8.2 OSPF Message-Digest (i.e. Hashed) Password Authentication

9. CCNP DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
9.1 Overview
9.2 DHCP Address Pool Configuration Example
9.3 IP Helper Address

10. CCNP HSRP Track Object

11. CCNP Network Maintenance Models
11.1 FCAPS
11.2 ITIL
11.3 TMN
11.4 Cisco Lifecycle Services

12. CCNP Privilege Level

13. CCNP More on Access List
13.1 Standard IP Access List
13.2 Extended IP Access List
13.3 IP Access List Configuration

14. CCNP Context-Based Access Control (CBAC)

15. CCNP AAA Authentication

16. CCNP Authentication Proxy (代理人)

17. CCNP Cisco Easy VPN
17.1 Cisco Easy VPN Server Configuration
17.2 Cisco Easy VPN Client Software Configuration

角色 發表於 2014-9-16 01:21

CCNP要求你先有CCNA才能报读,根据课程真的比CCNA难很多。

雯雯 發表於 2014-9-16 16:51

學緊CCNP, 真係比CCNA難好多!

角色 發表於 2014-9-16 20:01

你什么时候考CCNP呢?

雯雯 發表於 2014-9-16 21:21

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39369&ptid=6383]5#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

目前計劃是月尾考routing, 10月或11月考Troubleshooting或Switching, 一個月考一樣.

角色 發表於 2014-9-16 22:11

還以為是一次過考,原來是分開考。

雯雯 發表於 2014-9-16 22:45

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39372&ptid=6383]7#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

剛剛在看Routing的題目, 很難! :dizzy:

角色 發表於 2014-9-16 22:53

其實這裡有誰有CCNP呢?Dreamy2k?

角色 發表於 2014-10-13 21:37

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39373&ptid=6383]8#[/url] [i]雯雯[/i] [/b]

你什么时候毕业呢? 读CCNP,是有里面再有stream?

雯雯 發表於 2014-10-13 23:01

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39546&ptid=6383]10#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

o岩o岩星期日上完last lesson, 約o左星期四考routing, 下星期四考trouble shooting, 準備11月考switching.

角色 發表於 2014-10-13 23:10

你的意思CCNP要考几个试(routing,trouble shooting, switching, voip)吗?在香港学都要万多元,在大陆要多少钱呢?

雯雯 發表於 2014-10-14 13:11

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39549&ptid=6383]12#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

CCNP要考routing,trouble shooting和switching三個試, 在大陸連考試費也要8000幾蚊人民幣, 而且Cisco正在瘋漲考試費.

mrandrewchan 發表於 2014-10-14 21:51

[i=s] 本帖最後由 mrandrewchan 於 2014-10-14 21:52 編輯 [/i]

n 年前考完ccna, 見到ccnp 已經怕怕,太深

雯雯加油

雯雯 發表於 2014-10-14 23:09

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39556&ptid=6383]14#[/url] [i]mrandrewchan[/i] [/b]

謝謝! 我係早幾個月才考完CCNA.

角色 發表於 2014-10-15 20:03

看来CCNP多很多东西要学!不是是否学得过来?:L

角色 發表於 2014-10-23 14:09

如果没有Cisco器材都不知道怎样去学!:L (不知道用Packet Tracer是否有用呢?)

雯雯 發表於 2014-10-23 18:24

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39601&ptid=6383]17#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

學CCNP要用GNS3/IOU, Switching最好都係有真機.

角色 發表於 2014-10-23 21:27

因为我还没有达到你的水平,不知道你说什么。

雯雯 發表於 2014-10-23 22:03

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39604&ptid=6383]19#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

GNS3和IOU跟PT一樣都係模擬器, 但係功能比PT多.

hklkf 發表於 2014-10-24 00:31

LOOK

[url]http://www.systematic.com.hk/ccnp-security.htm?gclid=CjwKEAjwzqKiBRCAydTZzOLi9CISJACm3irWHdCmCf6u6TR8yPHU8KLi--8YFNghXJN4ei4exRVwAxoCVcLw_wcB[/url]

雯雯 發表於 2014-10-24 21:57

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39606&ptid=6383]21#[/url] [i]hklkf[/i] [/b]

這是CCSP, 我都想讀. 不過我上開果間大陸training centre只有weekday班, 唔想專程跑返香港讀.

角色 發表於 2014-10-24 23:50

这个跟CCNP所学的有什么分别?

雯雯 發表於 2014-10-25 10:45

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39608&ptid=6383]23#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

阿sir話CCSP會講較多關於firewall和VPN. Anyway我已經從阿SIR處copy了一些VPN既pdf.

角色 發表於 2014-10-25 11:24

现在我开始明白些了。

CCNA = Cisco Certified Network Associate
CCNP = Cisco Certified Network Professional
CCSP = Cisco Certified Security Professional (CCNP Security)
CCVP = Cisco Certified Voice Professional (CCNP Voice)

如果止学理论,没有router、switch作配合,根本想熟练也非常困难。

雯雯 發表於 2014-10-25 11:35

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39613&ptid=6383]25#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

routing都仲好, 模擬器可以模擬到router功能. Switching有些功能模擬器模擬不到, 需要用真機.

角色 發表於 2014-12-17 10:38

雯雯,大陆好想有这样的真机服务,你是否有尝试过呢?

雯雯 發表於 2014-12-17 11:06

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39855&ptid=6383]27#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

無試過, 我讀果間traning centre得1套真機, 不過我上個禮拜已經pass了CCNP.

角色 發表於 2014-12-17 11:32

那么厉害!!!!!你已经有CCNA,然后再有CCNP,我什么都没有!!!!:'(

(什么时候再读CCIE呢?)

雯雯 發表於 2014-12-17 13:06

[b]回復 [url=http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=39857&ptid=6383]29#[/url] [i]角色[/i] [/b]

無打算考CCIE, CCIE考試要考8個鐘.

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