【角色茶桌】—— Asterisk 1.8 Workshop 1 ：Create two sip accounts and make call to each other （证实可用）

角色

在以前能再Asterisk 1.4没有问题的，在Asterisk就有些不同。

1）sip.conf 是空的。

2）在users.conf

1. [2000]
   
2. typp=friend
   
3. secret=2000
   
4. hassip = yes
   
5. qualify=yes
   
6. nat=no
   
7. host=dynamic
   
8. canreinvit=no
   
9. context=internal
   
10. 
    
11. [2001]
    
12. typp=friend
    
13. secret=2001
    
14. hassip = yes
    
15. qualify=yes
    
16. nat=no
    
17. host=dynamic
    
18. canreinvit=no
    
19. context=internal

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3）extensions.conf contains

1. [internal]
   
2. exten => 2000,1,Dial(SIP/2000,,r)
   
3. exten => 2001,1,Dial(SIP/2001,,r)

複製代碼

终于搞定，就是SIP Clients问题，如果internal communication，要用hardware ATAs来坐测试为准。

至于software，用于remote ATA。

还有NAT=no，或者NAT=yes，如果是用hardware ATA，应该可以互通。


角色

角色

Workable examples are very an important start for the beginners no matter if they are belong to sip.conf or users.conf.

YH

bubblestar

Yes, template is very useful indeed.  So that why I choose to use it for extension creation.

ckleea

回復 16# bubblestar


I personally not set any sip user extensions in sip.conf because from the beginning, I use GUI to set up the users. Then I all along work with the users.conf to add users manually. This may be one of the reasons that I need to use Dial(Local/6000) instead of Dial(SIP/6000) to dial within dialplan.

I will try further.

Please note template function is very useful for creating multiple users of similar capability.

角色

Yeah!

角色

bubblestar

回復 25# 角色


    Congratulations! Welcome on board the Asterisk 1.8 and we are on the same track now.

bubblestar

回復 21# ckleea


    I am flattered.  I think all of us are aiming at the same goal but just from different approach.

角色

Maybe.

YH

ckleea

回復 25# 角色

you are typing too fast with vi

角色

I know the reason that I am not able to get registration. There is a type for the type, I typed it as typp rather the correct one type.

Once the word "typp" is replaced by "type", everything are working fine.

YH

角色

There is another example to demonstrate the use of the sip.conf to set up the Asterisk server as follows:

1. [2000]
   
2. type = friend
   
3. secret=2000
   
4. nat=yes
   
5. qualify=yes
   
6. host=dynamic
   
7. context=internal
   
8. 
   
9. [2001]
   
10. type = friend
    
11. secret=2001
    
12. nat=yes
    
13. qualify=yes
    
14. host=dynamic
    
15. context=internal

複製代碼

Please note the parameter "nat", if nat=no, Zoiper is not got registrated; and if nat=yes, Zoiper is got registrated. Siemens DECT IP Phone can register regardless of the settings of the parameter "nat".

Therefore, it is better to set the parameter "nat=yes" would be better.

YH

角色

When I have time, I shall add more switches on it.

YH

ckleea

I am also in flavour to use IAX connection. Zoiper is my best friend

ckleea

Bubblestar Ching is particularly in doing various fine settings. I am a pioneer to test.

bubblestar

回復 18# 角色


   
另外，你可以慢慢把insecure、qualify、 allow 之類的東西逐一加上去試試，那樣或者可以知道之前不能成功註冊的原因了。至樣最重要的 nat = yes 是不能缺少的了，你能否通過router跟外界順利通話，這個也是關鍵。